Ramadan is a month of immense spiritual opportunity, but it can also feel overwhelming without a structured approach. Dividing it into three phases—each with its own focus—can help us stay motivated, deepen our worship, and make the most of this blessed time.
Each phase presents unique challenges and opportunities, from setting strong intentions in the beginning to maintaining consistency in the middle and seeking maximum rewards in the final stretch. By understanding how to navigate each stage, we can ensure a more fulfilling and spiritually enriching Ramadan. This guide will provide practical strategies for every phase while highlighting key historical events that occurred during these periods.
First Ashra: The Beginning of Ramadan (Days 1-10)
The first few days of Ramadan often bring excitement and a renewed sense of devotion. However, adjusting to fasting can be physically and mentally challenging. This phase is about setting a strong foundation by establishing routines, strengthening our intentions, and seeking Allah’s guidance.
Key Practices for the First 10 Days
1. Set Clear Intentions and Goals
a. Begin Ramadan with a sincere niyyah (intention), reminding yourself that every act of worship—fasting, prayer, charity—is for Allah’s sake.
b. Define personal and spiritual goals for the month, whether it's completing the Quran, improving patience, or increasing acts of kindness.
c. Keep a journal or planner to track your progress and reflections.h.
2. Establish a Steady Worship Routine
a. Create a structured daily schedule that includes fixed times for prayer, Quran recitation, and remembrance (dhikr).
b. Start incorporating extra prayers, such as Tahajjud (night prayer) or Duha (morning prayer), to enhance your connection with Allah.
c. Listen to Quran recitations or tafsir (interpretations) to deepen understanding, especially during moments of rest.
3. Embody Kindness and Generosity
a. Make a habit of giving, even in small amounts, whether it’s through financial charity (sadaqah), helping a neighbour, or simply offering a smile.
b. Strengthen relationships by reconnecting with family and friends, seeking forgiveness, and letting go of past grudges.
c. Look for volunteering opportunities to support a local food drive, help prepare iftar meals, or assist someone in need.
Prepare for Ramadan with Riwaya! Find all your prayer essentials in one place, from prayer beads and mats to Dua books and Quran covers. Shop now and make this Ramadan even more special!
(Product Block)
Key Dua For the First Ashra
A powerful way to begin Ramadan is by turning to Allah in dua, asking for His forgiveness and compassion:
وَقُل رَّبِّ ٱغْفِرْ وَٱرْحَمْ وَأَنتَ خَيْرُ ٱلرَّٰحِمِينَ
(Surah Al-Mu’minun 23:118)
Transliteration: Rabbighfir warham wa anta khayrur-raahimeen.
Translation: My Lord, forgive and have mercy, and You are the best of the merciful.
Want to learn more powerful duas for the first Ashra of Ramadan? Check out our previous blog for essential supplications to make this month even more meaningful!
Second Ashra: The Middle of Ramadan (Days 11-20)
As Ramadan progresses, the initial excitement may start to fade, and the physical demands of fasting can take a toll. It’s easy to lose momentum, but this middle phase is where true discipline and commitment are tested. This is a time to renew our intentions, push through fatigue, and remind ourselves why we embarked on this journey in the first place.
Rather than slowing down, use these days as an opportunity to reinforce good habits and increase acts of worship. Seeking Allah’s forgiveness, deepening our connection with the Quran, and staying mindful of our purpose will help us make the most of this crucial period.
Key Practices for the Middle 10 Days
1. Increase Istighfar (Seeking Forgiveness)
The middle of Ramadan is a powerful time for self-reflection and sincere repentance. These days remind us that no matter how many mistakes we’ve made, Allah’s mercy is always open to us.
a. Say Astaghfirullah frequently, not just with the tongue but from the heart. Let it be a moment of true remorse and a desire to change.
b. Acknowledge past shortcomings and take small, intentional steps toward self-improvement. Forgive yourself and seek to be better than yesterday.
2. Deepen Your Worship
As fatigue sets in, it’s tempting to do the bare minimum, but this is precisely when consistency matters most.
a. Spend more time with the Quran—whether it’s reading, reflecting, or memorising even a single new ayah. Let it nourish your soul.
b. Engage in extra prayers, even if it’s just a few extra rak’ahs of Nafl or waking up for Tahajjud when the world is silent and peaceful.
c. Make heartfelt duas—talk to Allah like you would to a close friend. He is always listening.
3. Stay Away from Distractions
It’s easy to get caught up in worldly distractions, especially when energy levels dip. Protect your time and attention.
a. Limit unnecessary social media use—replace mindless scrolling with something beneficial, like listening to an Islamic lecture or reading hadith.
b. Avoid gossip and idle talk, and instead, engage in conversations that uplift and inspire.
c. Use this time to reconnect with yourself and Allah, away from distractions that pull you away from your purpose.
The middle phase of Ramadan may not have the excitement of the beginning or the intensity of the last ten nights, but it is the bridge that carries us forward. If we remain steadfast now, we will enter the final phase with renewed strength, ready to seek the ultimate rewards of this blessed month.
Key Duas for the Second Ashra
This period is a chance to reflect on our shortcomings, renew our commitment, and ask Allah for strength to continue with sincerity and dedication.
Increasing istighfar (seeking forgiveness) allows us to cleanse our hearts and draw closer to Allah:
رَبَّنَا ٱغْفِرْ لَنَا ذُنُوبَنَا وَإِسْرَافَنَا فِىٓ أَمْرِنَا
(Surah Ali ‘Imran 3:147)
Transliteration: Rabbana ighfir lana dhunubana wa israfana fi amrina.
Translation: Our Lord! Forgive our sins and our excesses in our affairs.
Another simple and easy dua you can make is:
رَبِّ اغْفِرْ لِي وَتُبْ عَلَىَّ إِنَّكَ أَنْتَ التَّوَّابُ الرَّحِيمُ
(Sunan Ibn Majah 3814)
Transliteration: Rabbighfirli wa tub `alayya innaka Antat-Tawwabur-Rahim.
Translation: O Allah forgive me and accept my repentance, for You are the Accepter of repentance, the Most Merciful.
We've also compiled 8 powerful duas for forgiveness from the Quran and Hadith in our previous blog. Give it a read and enhance your Ramadan journey!
Conclusion
Dividing Ramadan into three phases helps us stay organised, focused, and motivated throughout the month. The first phase is about setting intentions and establishing routines, the second phase focuses on maintaining consistency and seeking forgiveness, and the final phase is about maximising rewards and preparing for life beyond Ramadan.
By approaching Ramadan with a structured mindset, we can make the most of this blessed month and emerge spiritually renewed, with strengthened faith and a closer connection to Allah.
May Allah accept our fasting, prayers, and good deeds. Ameen.
Selling with Riwaya
Want to connect your Islamic products with the right audience?
Riwaya is the UK’s leading Islamic marketplace, bringing together a thriving community of Muslim shoppers. Whether you sell Ramadan and Eid essentials, modest fashion, halal food, home décor, or fragrances, we provide the perfect platform to showcase your products.
Get started with no upfront costs for the first month, plus free marketing and SEO support to enhance your brand’s visibility. With Riwaya, your products reach the customers who truly value them.
Join today and take your business to new heights!
